Introduction
In 1992, Kate Van Winkle Keller released a remarkable book titled "Fiddle Tunes from the American Revolution." The book features a collection of tunes from the notebook of Captain George Bush, a young officer in the Continental Army during that era. This article explores the fascinating story of Captain George Bush and the invaluable musical insights that his notebook provides.
The Musical Journey of Captain George Bush
Born in Wilmington, Delaware in 1753, George Bush embarked on an eventful musical journey. Initially serving as an apprentice to a merchant in Philadelphia, he later enlisted in the army and rose through the ranks from Lieutenant to Captain. Throughout his military career, Captain Bush carried his fiddle with him, using it to entertain fellow soldiers and civilians he encountered along the way.
A Goldmine of Information
Captain George Bush's pocket notebook, now in the possession of the Historical Society of Delaware, offers a wealth of information. It sheds light on his musical interests, popular tunes of the time, social life, and even mundane details like his laundry list. The notebook provides invaluable insights into the life of a junior officer during the American Revolution.
Exploring the Tunes
Captain Bush's pocket notebook contains a diverse range of tunes. Some were written by ear, while others were copied from a fife tutor printed in Philadelphia in 1776. Notable tunes include "Yankee Doodle," the first American printing of which predates what was previously known. Captain Bush also played popular tunes from London's stage and gardens, showcasing the rapid spread of English fashions to America.
Popular Tunes of the Era
Among the tunes recognized by folk musicians and reenactors today are "Haste to the Wedding," "La Belle Catharine (Come Dance and Sing)," "Over the Water to Charlie," "Soldier's Joy," and of course, "Yankee Doodle." Interestingly, "Malbrouk," known to many as "The Bear Went Over the Mountain" or "For He's a Jolly Good Fellow," also features in Captain Bush's collection.
Tunes of Historical Significance
Captain George Bush's notebook offers interesting tunes related to the Revolutionary War period. Some notable examples include "The Congress Minuet," originally named "King George the Third's Minuet"; "General Washington's March" and "General Washington's Resignation"; "The Marquis of Granby's" or "1st Troop of Horse Grenadiers March," named after a hero of the French and Indian War; and "Stony Point," inspired by the fort stormed by Anthony Wayne in 1779.
The Legacy of Captain George Bush
Kate Van Winkle Keller's book, "Fiddle Tunes from the American Revolution," provides a unique glimpse into the musical interests of the period. Additionally, two other booklets have been published, namely "Social Dances from the American Revolution" and "Songs from the American Revolution," both based on Captain Bush's notebook. These collections are essential resources for those eager to explore the music of the era and gain insights into the lives of the people of that time.
Exploring the Revolutionary Era
For history enthusiasts and music lovers alike, studying Captain George Bush's notebook and the tunes it contains offers a captivating opportunity to experience the music of the American Revolution. As we delve into this living history through reenactments and performances, we gain a deeper understanding of the cultural fabric that shaped our nation.
Conclusion: Combining History with Hospitality
As we explore the remarkable life and musical legacy of Captain George Bush, it is important to remember the importance of preserving history. Many historical societies and museums play a crucial role in safeguarding artifacts like Captain Bush's notebook, ensuring that future generations can connect with the past. So, when planning your next trip, consider visiting hotels near historical sites or museums. Combining your love for history with a comfortable stay can make for an enriching and memorable experience.